A song mobilizing the world to fight oil pollution
Black Tide in the Niger Delta
A song for the millions of victims of oil pollution in Nigeria
“Black Tide” emerged this spring from the people of South Sudan’s fight to drive back the oil pollution flowing into their water and on to their land. Created by the AnaTaban artists’ collection, the powerful video went viral on the WhatsApp and other networks maintained by young Africans.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZM5Z3xuDek4
This success led a group of activists from Africa, Germany and elsewhere to perform “Black Tide” on September 30. Venue was the historic Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtnis church in Berlin.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SOKtZWdBIZA
Eighteen days after that, “Black Tide in the Niger Delta” was released. This video graphically and eloquently shows the devastation wrought by decades of the black tide – oil pollution – upon the lives of millions of people living in the delta.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z3QEEwBvp7Q&t=7s
Nnimmo Bassey – the Nigerian peoples’ rights activist – was the force driving the creation of “Black Tide in the Niger Delta”.
“Our goal is to sing pollution to silence,” states Nnimmo. “Such cultural tools as music and poetry are the means to convey the harm being inflicted – by neocolonial and irresponsible parties – on poor communities in the Niger Delta.”
Nnimmo adds: “Everyone can relate to music. Everyone can dance to music. Everyone can act against ecocide.”
“Black Tide” originated as an idea from Terry Swartzberg, the Munich-based ethical campaigner.
The Black Tide washing over the Niger Delta: key facts
Since the commencement in 1958 of the exporting of crude oil from Nigeria, an unprecedented amount has been spilled.
Every single year, Nigeria experiences on average an equivalent of one Exxon Valdez spill.
In one quarter century (1976-2001), there were 6,817 oil spills in the country. They spewed three million barrels of oil into the environment – nearly 70% of it maritime and another 25% wetlands. Of the oil spilled, more than 70% was not recovered.
The largest of the spills occurred in 1980. Royal Dutch Shell’s Forcados Terminal tank failure dumped some 580,000 barrels (92,000 m3) of crude oil into the ocean, with Texaco’s offshore station adding a further 400,000 barrels (64,000 m3).
The epicenter of oil-caused devastation in Nigeria is the Ogoni region, which is on the coast of Nigeria.
The Ogoni region and people: key dates and facts:
In 1993, the Ogoni people – sickened by the devastation of their lives and environment – rose to expell chief perpetrator Royal Dutch Shell from their homeland. The Ogoni’s protests of oil spills and the hardship caused by them were led by Ken Saro-Wiwa and eight other activists. Their courage cost them their lives. Ken and his friends were executed in 1995 by Nigeria’s government.
Notwithstanding the Ogoni’s protests, their land and water remains polluted on an unprecedented scale. All bodies of water in the region are poisoned with hydrocarbons, determined an assessment published in 2011 by the United Nations Environmental Programme, which also stated that the soil is contaminated some five metres down in many locations.
The result of Big Oil’s poisoning of the Niger River Delta: average life expectancy has sunk there to 41 years.